WASHINGTON (AP) — As President Donald Trump approaches the first-month mark in his second time period, he has moved with dizzying pace and blunt power to reorder American social and political norms and the economic system whereas redefining the U.S. function on the planet.
On the similar time, he has empowered Elon Musk, an unelected, South African-born billionaire, to assist engineer the firing of thousands of federal employees and probably shutter whole businesses created by Congress.
These efforts have largely overshadowed Trump’s crackdowns on immigration and the U.S.-Mexico border, and his efforts to remake social coverage by wiping out diversity, equity and inclusion applications and rolling again transgender rights.
The president has additionally imposed scores of latest tariffs towards U.S. commerce companions and threatened extra, whilst economists warn that can go prices on to U.S. customers and feed inflation.
Right here’s a take a look at the primary 4 weeks:
Mass federal firings start
The Trump administration fired hundreds of staff who have been nonetheless in probationary periods widespread amongst new hires. Some had lower than an hour to go away their workplaces.
These probably dropping jobs embody medical scientists, vitality infrastructure specialists, international service staff, FBI brokers, prosecutors, instructional and farming information specialists, abroad help staff and even human assets personnel who would in any other case must handle the dismissals.
On the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which was created to guard the general public after the 2008 monetary disaster, staff say the administration not solely needs to chop almost all the workforce but in addition erase all its information from the previous 12 years. The administration agreed to pause any further dismantling of the company till March 3, underneath a decide’s order.
Whereas Trump promised to show Washington the other way up, his strikes might have far-reaching implications for hundreds of federal staff across the nation and drive up the unemployment price if massive numbers of layoffs occur without delay.
Authorized challenges mount
Courtroom challenges to Trump’s insurance policies began on Inauguration Day and have continued at a livid tempo since Jan. 20. The administration is going through some 70 lawsuits nationwide difficult his government orders and strikes to downsize the federal authorities.
The Republican-controlled Congress is placing up little resistance, so the court docket system is floor zero for pushback. Judges have issued greater than a dozen orders at the least quickly blocking points of Trump’s agenda, starting from an government order to finish U.S. citizenship extended automatically to people born in this country to giving Musk’s crew entry to sensitive federal data.
Whereas a lot of these judges have been nominated by Democratic presidents, Trump has gotten unfavorable rulings from judges picked by Republican presidents, too. Trump urged he might goal the judiciary, saying, “Possibly we now have to take a look at the judges.” The administration has stated within the meantime that it’s going to enchantment, whereas White Home press secretary Karoline Leavitt railed towards the orders slowing the president’s agenda, calling every “an abuse of the rule of legislation.”
The administration has notched just a few wins, too, most importantly when a decide allowed it to maneuver ahead with a deferred resignation program spearheaded by Musk.
The financial outlook worsens
Amid the coverage upheaval, the most recent financial information might immediate some White Home worries.
Inflation rose at a month-to-month price of 0.5% in January, in line with the Labor Division. Over the previous three months, the buyer worth index has elevated at an annual price of 4.5% ― an indication that inflation is heating up once more after having cooled for a lot of 2024.
Trump instructed voters he might decrease inflation, and accomplish that nearly instantly after taking workplace. However Leavitt, whereas blaming Trump’s predecessor, Democrat Joe Biden, acknowledged the most recent inflation indicators have been “worse than anticipated.”
Extra hassle indicators got here when the Commerce Division reported that retail gross sales slumped 0.9% on a month-to-month foundation in January. A drop that giant might sign a weakening in client confidence and financial development.
The Federal Reserve’s report on industrial manufacturing additionally discovered that manufacturing facility output slipped 0.1% in January, largely as a consequence of a 5.2% drop within the making of motor automobiles and components.
These might all be blips, which implies the month-to-month information in February will actually matter.

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The ‘truthful commerce’ Trump needs isn’t essentially truthful
After beforehand imposing tariffs on China and readying import taxes on Canada and Mexico., Trump rolled out what he referred to as the “huge one.” He stated his administration would put collectively new tariffs within the coming weeks and months to match what other countries charge.
Different nations hardly discover Trump’s method truthful.
From their vantage level, he’s together with gadgets apart from tariffs reminiscent of worth added taxes, that are akin to gross sales taxes. Meaning the charges might be a lot increased than a normal tariff in Europe.
On prime of that, Trump plans separate further tariffs on autos, laptop chips and prescription drugs, along with the 25% tariffs on steel and aluminum that he introduced on Monday.
It isn’t clear whether or not these commerce penalties are primarily negotiating instruments or methods for Trump to boost revenues. Up to now, he has urged that they’re each.
Congress watches its authority erode. However there are indicators of pushback
Congress finds itself confounded by the onslaught as its institutional energy — because the Structure’s first department of presidency with its unmatched authority over federal spending — is being eroded in actual time.
Home Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., stated he finds the work of Musk’s crew “very thrilling.” Johnson stated Trump is “taking official government motion.”
However even amongst congressional Republicans there have been small signs of protest emerging — letters being written and telephone calls being made — to guard their home-state pursuits and constituents as funding for applications, providers and authorities contracts is being dismantled.
Rep. Carlos Gimenez, R-Fla., urged the Homeland Safety Division to not concern blanket deportations for Venezuelan migrants who fled their nation and now name the Miami-area dwelling. “I’m not powerless. I’m a member of Congress,” he stated.
Democratic lawmakers have joined protesters outdoors shuttered federal workplaces, arguing Trump and Musk had gone too far. Democrats urged laws to guard varied applications, and even filed articles of impeachment towards the president over his plans to bulldoze and redevelop Gaza.
Trump needs a brand new world order
Together with his telephone name to Russian President Vladimir Putin this previous week, Trump is hoping he initiated the start of the tip of the Kremlin’s battle on Ukraine.
The leaders agreed to have their groups “begin negotiations instantly.” After getting off the telephone with Putin, Trump referred to as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to debate getting either side to the negotiating desk.
The Putin name is a monumental improvement in a battle that has left a whole lot of hundreds lifeless or severely wounded.
However the way in which forward stays sophisticated.
Zelenskyy stated he won’t meet with Putin till a plan for peace is hammered out by Trump. Trump has gotten blowback when European leaders sharply criticized him and Protection Secretary Pete Hegseth for suggesting that NATO membership was not in the cards for Ukraine.
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The White Home faces an extra quandary with Zelenskyy wanting the U.S. and different nations to offer safety ensures for Ukraine, and Zelenskyy insisting that he and Trump iron out an settlement on the contours of any peace deal.
Related Press author Aamer Madhani in Munich and AP Congressional Correspondent Lisa Mascaro contributed to this report.